Archive for the ‘Distribution system’ Category
A. Azizi, M. Z. Jahromi, P. Dehghanian, H. R. Chamorro, J. Mírez and V. K. Sood, «Decentralized Multi-Objective Energy Management With Dynamic Power Electronic Converters and Demand Response Constraints,» in IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 146297-146312, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3344209. keywords: {Costs;Energy management;Renewable energy sources;Power system dynamics;Voltage;Power system stability;Optimization;Demand response;Dynamic generation;demand response;renewable energy;optimization;energy management;microgrid},
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10364854
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo
Group of Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Simulation (GMMNS). Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Lima, Perú.
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En el mundo de las energías renovables, las microrredes surgen como elementos organizativos de diferentes fuentes y cargas ubicados dentro de un espacio geográfico delimitado y con uno o más puntos de interconexión sea con otra microrred o con la red eléctrica pública. Paneles solares fotovoltaicos, turbinass eólicas, almacenamiento electroquímico, etc. son parte de sus componentes. La demanda igualmente puede ser residencial, comercial o industrial. Todo esto crea comportamiento de la demanda que es atendido por la oferta y en algún momento pueda haber déficil o sobrante. La figura del presente post muestra un ejemplo acerca de ello, en que tres microrredes debido a sus comportamientos propios, presentan diferente necesidad y sobrante en el tiempo. Hecho con MATLAB.
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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En una configuración de dos barras en DC, la diferencia de voltaje determina la cantidad de energía que fluye por unidad de tiempo, se llama potencia eléctrica, y; que en las dos gráficas del presente post se puede apreciar. En una se observa la diferencia de voltaje considerando la barra fuente con voltaje constante, usualmente asociado a su conexión con un gran sistema eléctrica de potencia o por la autoregulación de voltaje de una fuente. En la otra gráfica, el flujo de potencia eléctrica producido por esa la diferencia de voltaje respectiva. Hecho en MATLAB, con generación de números aleatorios, para lo que vengo investigando que con las DC Microgrids.
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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En los sistemas eléctricos hay nodos en que tanto los generadores y los usuarios (demanda) se conectan, esto lo realizan lo que en micro-escala se ve como aleatorio y en macro-escala existe una tendencia a un comportamiento de curva de demanda diaria. El código MATLAB y la figura, generan la potencia activa (absoluta) de unos 10 nodos (para ejemplo del presente post) con comportamiento aleatorio (que es lo que mejor sirve para emular el comportamiento real). Saludos cordiales desde Lima, Perú.
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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E-mail: jmirez@uni.edu.pe
Todo artefacto, componente, máquina, sistema, etc… presenta un progresivo envejecimiento que conlleva a la falla de los equipos los cuales se van registrando durante los años de funcionamiento y con esa información se crea histogramas como el que se muestra en el presente post. Obviamente mientras más fallas se presentan la curva de distribución se forma mejor, y a partir de ello se puede normalizar y tener una función de probabilidad característica de la marca y modelo del equipo, máquina, etc. Elaborado con MATLAB para ustedes queda la gráfica.
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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Invitación a participar del Webinar: Microrredes Eléctricas. Expositor: Dr. Jorge Mírez. Jueves 30 de Marzo 2023. Hora: 16:00 horas México (17:00 horas Lima)
Link de Registro Expo Energía México 2023:
https://www.expoenergia.com.mx/Webinar/index.php
Link in IEEExplore: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9140175
DOI: 10.1109/ICMEAE.2019.00034
Abstract:
This article includes a compilation and analysis of relevant information on the state of the art of the implementation of the Droop Control technique in microgrids. To this end, a summary and compilation of the theoretical models of the Droop Control and a summary of implementations have been made and, in general, try to summarize the great variety of experiences developed in this topic. The chosen experiences have been selected according to the research motivations that are available in the future and that are explained throughout this article, since this will serve as a starting point and guide for future research in microgrids and similar novel topics such as Low Voltage Distribution in Direct Current (LV DC) and DC microgrids (DC MG). The LV DC distribution for this article is related to houses in direct current (DC Home).
Gratefully for this news !!
Regards:
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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Dear readers, in the large cities and interurban spaces increasingly populated by the increase in the world population, it will be possible in the near future – if it does not exist now – to be able to configure the electrical loads in sets of multi-nanogrids. and / or multi-microgrids. All of them can have their own storage or have a storage for all of them. The figure, shows that I have been able to model and simulate the behavior of the energy stored in a storage source that collects or supplies energy to all nanogrids and / or microgrids. Its importance lies in sharing the surpluses to supply those that lack energy. If there is surplus, then know how much value they can get. If there is a deficit between all of them, the energy purchase will be made. Here they enter to carve different types of technologies between power electronics, control and protection systems. Random behavior has been considered anyway, as it is what happens in real life. While this is all mathematical modeling and numerical simulation, real data can be added. I hope it is of interest to you and I leave my contact information at the signing of this post. Regards.
Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo [Jorge Mírez]
Mechanical Electrica Eng.; MSc & Dr. Physics.
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E-mail: jmirez@uni.edu.pe
Lima, Peru
Dear readers, I am grateful for the multiple visits each day to my different blogs. On the subject of renewable energies, there are concepts such as microgrids (a cell with the ability to connect and disconnect from the Public Electricity Grid (PEG) through a Common Coupling Point with a capacity of up to 10 MW) and nanogrids (a unit of Generally a small residential and / or commercial load equipped with renewable sources such as photovoltaic solar panels, wind turbines or others plus a storage system. Nanogrids and microgrids must work with other similar ones in a coordinated way and sharing resources that they have surplus to Some, transfer it to others. With this, in front of the PEG, the microgrids / nanogrids arrangements that we will call multi-nanogrids – multi-microgrids must present a global balance of excess or missing power of all. The image of this post shows an axis of states – to generalize – how the deficit and surplus of the power that houses the entire set of multi-nanogrids – mult i-microgrids. I hope it is of interest to you and I leave my contact information at the signing of this post. Regards.
Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo [Jorge Mírez]
Mechanical Electrica Eng.; MSc & Dr. Physics.
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E-mail: jmirez@uni.edu.pe
Lima, Peru
Estimados lectores, quedo agradecido por las múltiples visitas de cada día a mis diferentes blogs. En el tema de las energías renovables se encuentra conceptos como microgrids (una célula con capacidad de conectarse y desconectarse de la Red Eléctrica Pública (REP) a través de un Punto de Común Acoplamiento con capacidad de hasta 10 MW) y nanogrids (una unidad de carga por lo general residencial y/o comercial de pequeño tamaño dotado de fuentes de renovables como paneles solares fotovoltaicos, turbinas eólicas u otras más un sistema de almacenamiento. Nanogrids y microgrids deben trabajar con otros similares de manera coordinada y compartiendo recursos que le sobren a unos, lo transfieran a los demás. Con ello, frente a la REP los arreglos de microgrids/nanogrids que llamaremos multi-nanogrids – multi-microgrids deben presentar en global un balance de potencia sobrante o faltante de entre todos. La gráfica del presente post muestra un eje de estados – para generalizar – como se presenta el déficit y el sobrante de la potencia que alberga a todo el conjunto de multi-nanogrids – multi-microgrids. Espero sea de su interés y dejo mis datos de contacto en la firma del presente post. Regards.
Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo [Jorge Mírez]
Mechanical Electrica Eng.; MSc & Dr. Physics.
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E-mail: jmirez@uni.edu.pe
Lima, Peru
Good morning dear readers of my blog. Currently I am developing research on the interconnection of three energy blocks (microgrids), which in its most general version, are three cells that exchange information. The codes are elaborated in Matlab from MathWorks Inc., with the intention of publishing in magazines / journals with an impact factor (SJR).
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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As a wind turbine generator, a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is used in this post. Mechanical energy is acquired from the kinetic energy of the wind through a wind turbine, and the PMSG converts this energy to electrical energy. The PMSG output is converted to DC power through a thyristor rectifier. The output power of the wind turbine is equal to the DC converted power if the losses in the generator and rectifier are negligible.
Referencia: S. M. Muyeen “Wind Energy Conversion Systems – Technology and Trends” Springer. New York. DOI 10.1007/978-1-4471-2201-2
Regards:
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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Como generador de turbina de viento, un generador sincrónico de imanes permanentes (PMSG) es usado en el presente post. La energía mecánica es adquirida de la energía cinética del viento a través de una turbina de viento, y el PMSG convierte ésta energía a energía eléctrica. La salida de PMSG es convertida a potencia DC a través de un rectificador de tiristores. La potencia de salida de la turbina de viento es igual a la potencia convertida DC si las pérdidas en el generador y rectificador son despreciables.
Referencia: S. M. Muyeen «Wind Energy Conversion Systems – Technology and Trends» Springer. New York. DOI 10.1007/978-1-4471-2201-2
Regards:
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
Facebook http://www.facebook.com/jorgemirezperu
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E-mail: jmirez@uni.edu.pe
«A mathematical model of SmartValley for estimation of contribution of biomass to the electrical generation»
Jorge Mírez ; Segundo Horna ; Daniel Carranza
2019 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing (ROPEC). Ixtapa, Mexico, Mexico
Abstract:
A mathematical model is presented for the estimation of the contribution of biomass to the generation of electricity for a valley as a geographical scope of application. Is considered that a valley has several species that are cultivated during the year and that have by-products of the harvest that we have considered as biomass that can be used for the production of electricity that would benefit the valley’s inhabiting community. We have called this integration between population and crops SmartValley, which leads to the use of monitoring, control, management and planning among the different agricultural-energy actors.
Link: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057045
Gratefully for this news !!
Regards:
Dr. Jorge Luis Mírez Tarrillo – PERU
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At the level of the distribution system, voltage control services focus on maintaining power system voltage within the prescribed bounds during normal operation and during – and especially following – disturbances by keeping the balance between generation and consumption of reactive power. Voltage control includes reactive power supply (injection or absorption), and it can be provided by dynamic sources (generators, synchronous compensators) and static sources (capacitor banks, static voltage controllers, and FACTS devices), including network equipment such as tap-changing transformers in the substations and loads. Voltage control has two targets: (a) Steady-state reactive power/voltage control, (b) Dynamic voltage stability.
Source: Antonio Moreno-Munoz. “Large Scale Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Sources”. The Institution of Engineering and Technology. 2017.
Dr. Jorge Mírez
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Estimado lector, si desean hacer una donación o le interesa alguna información o código, favor ponerse en contacto con mi persona (e-mail: jmirez@uni.edu.pe). Las donaciones va a permitir seguir estudiando e investigando, y además, el poder brindar más información en este blog. Mi cuenta en PayPal es jorgemirez2002@gmail.com o si es por transferencia bancaria escribirme a mi correo jmirez@uni.edu.pe. Cualquier cantidad de dinero es bienvenido. Gracias.
Datos Generales
Good day. My full name is Jorge Luis MIREZ TARRILLO.
I am Peruvian and live in Lima, capital of Perú in South America.I am Mechanical Electrical Engineering, MSc Physics and Dr. Physics (title doctoral thesis: Control, Optimization, and Management of Microgrid Current Direct)
Too, actually job as Principal Professor in Faculty of Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Engineering of Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería (National University of Engineering) in Lima – PERU (Courses: Modern Physics, Differential Equations and Research's Methodology)
My subjects of my interest are control, signal processing, optimization, simulation, biomedical research, smart grid, microgrid, water.
I have experience in Matlab/Simulink programming, biomedical equipment, electrical systems, renewable energies, microgrids, saturated steam systems 100 psi and organizing academic events.
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